EME Medical
EME Medical โ€บ Free tools

๐Ÿ”ข Tooth Numbering Converter

Type a tooth number in any system or tap it on the chart to get all three notations and the tooth name.

Tap any tooth. The chart is viewed from the front: the patient's right is on your left.

Permanent teeth numbering table

ToothFDIUniversalPalmer
Upper right central incisor1181โ”˜ (UR1)
Upper right lateral incisor1272โ”˜ (UR2)
Upper right canine1363โ”˜ (UR3)
Upper right first premolar1454โ”˜ (UR4)
Upper right second premolar1545โ”˜ (UR5)
Upper right first molar1636โ”˜ (UR6)
Upper right second molar1727โ”˜ (UR7)
Upper right third molar (wisdom tooth)1818โ”˜ (UR8)
Upper left central incisor219โ””1 (UL1)
Upper left lateral incisor2210โ””2 (UL2)
Upper left canine2311โ””3 (UL3)
Upper left first premolar2412โ””4 (UL4)
Upper left second premolar2513โ””5 (UL5)
Upper left first molar2614โ””6 (UL6)
Upper left second molar2715โ””7 (UL7)
Upper left third molar (wisdom tooth)2816โ””8 (UL8)
Lower left central incisor3124โ”Œ1 (LL1)
Lower left lateral incisor3223โ”Œ2 (LL2)
Lower left canine3322โ”Œ3 (LL3)
Lower left first premolar3421โ”Œ4 (LL4)
Lower left second premolar3520โ”Œ5 (LL5)
Lower left first molar3619โ”Œ6 (LL6)
Lower left second molar3718โ”Œ7 (LL7)
Lower left third molar (wisdom tooth)3817โ”Œ8 (LL8)
Lower right central incisor41251โ” (LR1)
Lower right lateral incisor42262โ” (LR2)
Lower right canine43273โ” (LR3)
Lower right first premolar44284โ” (LR4)
Lower right second premolar45295โ” (LR5)
Lower right first molar46306โ” (LR6)
Lower right second molar47317โ” (LR7)
Lower right third molar (wisdom tooth)48328โ” (LR8)

Primary teeth numbering table

ToothFDIUniversalPalmer
Upper right primary central incisor51EAโ”˜ (URA)
Upper right primary lateral incisor52DBโ”˜ (URB)
Upper right primary canine53CCโ”˜ (URC)
Upper right primary first molar54BDโ”˜ (URD)
Upper right primary second molar55AEโ”˜ (URE)
Upper left primary central incisor61Fโ””A (ULA)
Upper left primary lateral incisor62Gโ””B (ULB)
Upper left primary canine63Hโ””C (ULC)
Upper left primary first molar64Iโ””D (ULD)
Upper left primary second molar65Jโ””E (ULE)
Lower left primary central incisor71Oโ”ŒA (LLA)
Lower left primary lateral incisor72Nโ”ŒB (LLB)
Lower left primary canine73Mโ”ŒC (LLC)
Lower left primary first molar74Lโ”ŒD (LLD)
Lower left primary second molar75Kโ”ŒE (LLE)
Lower right primary central incisor81PAโ” (LRA)
Lower right primary lateral incisor82QBโ” (LRB)
Lower right primary canine83RCโ” (LRC)
Lower right primary first molar84SDโ” (LRD)
Lower right primary second molar85TEโ” (LRE)

How the three systems differ

  • FDI (ISO 3950) โ€” Two digits: quadrant (1โ€“4 permanent, 5โ€“8 primary) then tooth from the midline (1โ€“8). Used internationally.
  • Universal (ADA) โ€” Permanent teeth 1 (upper right third molar) to 32; primary teeth Aโ€“T. Used mainly in the USA.
  • Palmer (Zsigmondy) โ€” Number 1โ€“8 (Aโ€“E for primary) with an angle symbol for the quadrant. Popular in orthodontics and the UK.
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๐Ÿฉบ Medically reviewed by: Dr. Mohammad Alshami (Dentist โ€” Oral Surgery & Dental Implants) and Dr. Sohaib Alshami (Surgeon โ€” Aesthetic Medicine) ยท Last reviewed: 2026-10-02
Sources: ISO 3950:2016 ยท ADA Universal Numbering System ยท Palmer/Zsigmondy notation
This tool is for education only and does not replace a dentist's advice.

Frequently asked questions

What number is a wisdom tooth?
FDI: 18, 28, 38 and 48. Universal: 1, 16, 17 and 32. Palmer: 8 in each quadrant.
What is tooth number 36?
In FDI it is the lower left first molar (6-year molar) โ€” #19 in Universal and LL6 in Palmer.
Why are baby teeth numbered 51 to 85?
In FDI, quadrants 5โ€“8 are reserved for primary teeth, with 5 teeth (1โ€“5) in each quadrant.
Which system should I use?
FDI (ISO 3950) is the international standard; Universal is common in the USA; Palmer is popular in orthodontics and the UK.
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